Advanced nursing refers to a higher level of clinical practice that builds on the foundational knowledge and skills of registered nurses. It involves expert knowledge, complex decision-making skills, and clinical competencies for expanded practice. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) often work independently or collaboratively in healthcare settings and may specialize in areas like critical care, oncology, pediatrics, or geriatrics.
Key roles in advanced nursing include:
Nurse Practitioners (NPs) – provide primary and specialty care.
Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNSs) – focus on improving patient outcomes in specific areas.
Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) – administer anesthesia and monitor patients during surgery.
Nurse Midwives (CNMs) – offer obstetric and gynecological care.
Advanced nursing emphasizes evidence-based practice, leadership, health policy involvement, and education. It plays a crucial role in improving healthcare quality, access, and outcomes.
